22 December 2024

Conversation || a major discourse || master in writing a conversation

 CONVERSATION

               It is a real communication in general. It generally appears as a part of other discourses like stories, dramas, novels etc. But many a time it is a casual talk on something between two or more people or characters. It must be developed by using polite way of speaking. And sometimes impoliteness is excusable when the situation demands but should not be too rude or fresh in nature.

Name the characters or persons involved in the conversation according to the context to mention with a colon each time before their dialogue to the left margin of the page (See examples). Conversations should usually be developed in three stages i.e., introduction, actual conversation and leave taking. But sometimes, if the question demands you to write a conversation between or among particular characters of a story from your textbook in between a situation, there may be no need to write polite introduction. It can be started direct conversation i.e., straight to the point. Here no need to use quotation marks for the dialogues of the characters.

               Conversation is one of the foremost important discourses. If you practice writing conversation it leads you towards other discourses like interview, drama-skit etc.

Three stages of a conversation:

1.                Introduction

2.                Actual conversation or topic

3.                Leave taking

Introduction: Introduction is the initiation for a new conversation. It should be started with greeting each other. It is a formal thing. (If the question asks you to write in the middle of a situation you can leave this aspect.)

v Some useful phrases/sentences in introductory part of a conversation:


1.      Hello or Hi or Good morning or Excuse me

2.      How are you?

3.      How about you?

4.      How do you do?

5.      What have you been up to?

6.      It’s been long time since we met how are you man?

7.      I’m fine thank you, how are you?

8.      I’m OK and you?

9.      Hey, it’s good to see you, what are you doing here?

10.   What a pleasant surprise!

11.   It’s pleasure to meet you.

12.   It’s really happy to me to be with you again.

13.   Meet my friend …………………

14.   Pardon me! etc.


v Actual conversation or topic:

               It is actual conversation on which you are going to talk/write. The topic you decided to speak on to others. Taking some initiation in the beginning should lead to the actual conversation. Regarding the examination, you will be provided some context and clues as well as subtext in the question paper. You can use the clues or hints to develop the conversation among the participants. It is better to use divergent types of sentences and structures to elevate the theme or the context and feelings of the participants in the conversation.

Leave taking:

It is the closure or ending of a conversation. We shouldn’t end the conversation without saying any courteous leave taking words. It will be abrupt end if there is no courteous leave taking in a conversation. (But in some aggressive or impolite situations it may happen. When the scene or situation is like that you can leave leave-taking part in a conversation.)

Ex.1: You have read the life story, ‘Attitude is Altitude’. In the lesson when Nick was eight years old, he went to his mother crying and told her that he wanted to kill himself. Now write a possible conversation between Nick and his mother in this context.

Mother: Hey, Nick! When have you returned from school?

Nick: Mom! I have just now arrived. But, mom …... (Nick cries)

Mother: What happened, Nick? Why are you crying?

Nick: Something is worrying me mom. I feel cold and bitter this time. I want to kill myself.

Mother: Oh my God! It’s not the good thing you decide. What made you think so?

Nick: Mom, how can I imagine my future without arms and legs.

Mother: You need not worry my son. We are here to help you and take care of every bit of thing you need.

Nick: What can I do without any arms and legs mom?

Mother: I am sure you can do many things. We will take care of you to do things yourself. Don’t be so worried of them.

Nick: How is it possible to lead my normal life without these things I don’t have?

Mother: It is possible my son. Don’t worry about them. There are many ways to overcome the disadvantage of your disability.

Nick: How is it possible? How can I write without hands? How can I go to school without arms and legs? Everybody is teasing me in school.

Mother: Don’t be so scared my little son. You can. You know. I am on the way to invent a device.

Nick: What’s that mom?

Mother: Be cool my boy. It will let you to hold a pen or pencil. And it lets you to pick things up.

Nick: Wow! Mom, please show me.

Mother: More over we decided to buy an electric wheel chair that could carry you anywhere you want to go. And we decided to appoint a team of carers to take care of you when you are out.

Nick: What about other things that I couldn’t do myself?

Mother: Don’t lose your head dear! Your dad will help you in many things. He will make you learn how to type and become independent. You can lead a normal life. We will come to your school and once we have a chat with your friends and teachers, they never tease you again I promise you.

Nick: Thank you mom. Now I am cool. I don’t take any such decisions. I love my parents. I got some confidence that I could do something. Love you mom.

Mother: Love you too my child. Be like a bee. Come, let’s have some snacks.

Nick: Ok. Mom, I like to have some coffee as well.

Mother: Ok my boy. Come.

Ex. 2: You have read the article about Nick Vujicic in the lesson ‘Attitude is Altitude”. Now write a possible conversation between Nick and his friend Steve Appel on Nick’s marriage proposals.

Nick: Hi! Steve. Good morning!

Steve: Hi Nick! Good morning. How are you my friend?

Nick: I am OK. But …

Steve: What are you thinking about? Let me know.

Nick: You know my faith as an Evangelical Christian and that I decided to remain a bachelor.

Steve: Yeah! That’s true, but what’s the matter?

Nick: I am unable to believe myself that so many young ladies proposed me.

Steve: That’s great! I suggest you, that you should change the decision of being a bachelor. It’s time you took the best decision about your marriage.

Nick: Steve! What did you say? You know that I am only a torso. How can I lead a married life?

Steve: I knew it. But you mustn’t belittle yourself. You have succeeded in every part of your life till the date. You have learnt playing football, golf, swimming and surfing. Now it’s time you should choose your better half, I suppose.

Nick: So many of them have already proposed me. I am unable to decide what to do.

Steve: Take a good decision to lead the married life my friend.

Nick: Ok. My dear! I would change my mind. But I have to choose the right girl to come into my life. I choose one who would accept me as I am.

Steve: You are really brave dear.

Nick: Thank you for everything.

Steve: I have to leave now. Take a good decision. God may help you. Bye!

Nick: Bye Steve!

Ex.3: You have read the article about Nick Vujicic in the lesson ‘Attitude is Altitude’. Now write a possible conversation between Bethany Hamilton, his surfing master, and Nick on learning surfing.

Nick: Hello Madam! This is Nick Vujicic from Australia.

Hamilton: Hi Nick! How are you?

Nick: I am alright, thank you. I have informed earlier that I like to learn surfing.  I have learnt that you are a brave surfing master, that your harm was bitten by a shark when you were a child.

Hamilton: Yeah! But people like us when we are bold and courageous to do things. We must prove that we could do anything like an ordinary man.

Nick: Yes! Now let me learn surfing. Can I surf as anyone could do?

Hamilton: Why not! You could do it easily.

Nick: Thank you. I like to catch the waves as early as possible. My parents made me independent. And now I am happy to get a teacher like you.

Hamilton: Oh, Thanks Nick!

Nick: May I know the basic things to practice surfing?

Hamilton: Yeah! It’s all that balancing on the board. It might be very easy for you to catch the waves pretty well.

Nick: How do you say?

Hamilton: I have just cleared you that it is all that about balancing. You have no arms and legs. But have lots of guts to do anything. It will help you to do it easily.

Nick: How?

Hamilton: It’s so simple. People with arms and legs have a very high center of gravity on their bodies.

Nick: For me?

Hamilton: For you, it is a low center of gravity on your body, so that you could do it very easily.

Nick: Shall we start?

Hamilton: Yes. Let’s go to the sea and practice. First, I go into the sea and show you how to surf. Then follow me on your board.

Nick: I am waiting for that moment. Let’s start.

Hamilton: Ok. Get into the car. We’ll move.

Ex. 4: In the lesson, ’The Dear Departed,’ Abel Merry Weather went out to marry at the end of the play. Now write a possible conversation among the two sisters and their husbands after he left the house.

Abel: Bye! We’ll meet on Monday at Ring-O-Bells. Bye little Vicky. (Shuts the door)

Victoria: Grandpa!

Amelia: Alas! All that happened of your foolish behaviour my sister, Lizzy.

Elizabeth: Ah! What do you say? Is that all happened by you and your timid creature, your husband.

Henry: Elizabeth, hold your tongue. You have revealed all to him.

Elizabeth: Is that I, steal the bureau?

Amelia: Don’t call it steal! I say.

Ben: Elizabeth’s correct. You have stolen slippers, the bureau and the clock too in a hasty.

Henry: It is all that you scolded him as a drunken beggar.

Elizabeth: It’s our fate. What shall we do now?

Amelia: Oh, my father! How harsh you are to curse us.

Elizabeth: He is such a man hurts us all the time since our mother died.

Ben: Ok. Let’s all stop the quarrel here.

Henry: Then what to do now?

Victoria: Mother! We will attend the marriage tomorrow.

Elizabeth: Yes. Victoria is right. We will go there and see whether he changes his will.

Amelia: No. I don’t like to come.

Henry: Come on, Melia. Shall we complain to police about it?

Amelia: We did wrong. How could we complain and ask him?

Victoria: Mother! It is better you all apologize grandpa again.

Ben: Is he ready to accept our apology? No. He had already rejected.

Elizabeth: Father! We are sorry. Please come back. We have changed.

Amelia: Yes. We changed ourselves. Henry, you must have stopped him.

Victoria: Let’s all go to marriage and invite the new couple to our home. What do you say?

Henry: Yes. Victoria is right. We must go and invite them after the marriage.

Amelia and Elizabeth: Ok. Let’s move now. Come on. Let’s confess our sin and welcome our new mom as well. 

Ex. 5:  You have read the narrative, ‘The Journey’.  Now write a possible conversation between the father and the son on pair of shoes at the bus stop.

Son: Father! How is the tea?

Father: It’s tasty and quenched my thirst and hunger.

Son: Father! Take care of your health. I am so thankful to you for giving me sendoff here at Dirang.

Father: You are my son. I mustn’t let my son do physical labour. Take care of yourself there at your work my son. And…. err….

Son: What father? Why are you hesitating?

Father: Nothing. But would you give me your old pair of shoes?

Son: Why father! Let’s buy a new pair. I have enough money in my wallet.

Father: I don’t want you waste the money. They will be useful for you at the place of work. It’s a little money you have.

Son: Nothing to worry father. I have enough to go and manage things.

Father: No. My son! I just need the old one because the road is uneven.

Son: I am sorry father. I haven’t observed the road as I have worn this pair of hunting boots. You must have a new pair. I have it in my box. Please accept them.

Father: No. It is enough for me to have an old pair of hunting boots. You, an officer, must wear a new pair.

Son: Father! I am unable to convince you. Ok. Take this pair of hunting boots. I will open the box and wear the new pair.

Father: I am so happy now having a pair of shoes. Now I will go home without pain.

Son: Ok father! The bus arrived. I get into. Bye. Take care of your health.

Father: Bye. Take care of yourself. Write to us. Take some more days of leave taking permission from your officer and come home.

Son: Bye naanna!

Father: Bye!

 Ex. 6: You have read ‘My childhood’ from your syllabus. Now write a possible conversation between Mr. Iyer and his wife on the day after Kalam’s first visit to their home for dinner.

Mr. Iyer: Dear. Thank you for cooking food and arrangements.

Mrs. Iyer: Thank you dear. But I haven’t served your student yet.

Mr. Iyer: It’s your wish. See, all are equal.

Mrs. Iyer: My parents and your parents never said that. They have shown difference among the other religions.

Mr. Iyer: They have been born and grown up in such conditions. But you are a bit educated and a responsible wife of a teacher.

Mrs. Iyer: I know. But my shy and habituated years of ritual, I couldn’t bear it.

Mr. Iyer: Thank god. You have understood.

Mrs. Iyer: What is his name? Where does he live? Which class is he studying?

Mr. Iyer: He is Master Avul Pakeer Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He is residing other side of the pool. He is in class 6 now.

Mrs. Iyer: He is so good. How silent he is. I have observed him by the door.

Mr. Iyer: Aha! What have you observed?

Mrs. Iyer: He seems a good boy. He sat silently and timidly on the floor. The way he ate and everything I have observed.

Mr. Iyer: Then why didn’t you come and serve him.

Mrs. Iyer: Dear! Invite him again. I will serve him in my ritual kitchen.

Mr. Iyer: My dear! I know your heart.

Mrs. Iyer: What?

Mr. Iyer: I mean to say that I know you will ask me the same. Hence, I asked him to come again. He unwillingly accepted.

Mrs. Iyer: This time sure, I will serve him to his full stomach. I observed his yes. They are so delicate and twinkling with a glow of lord Krishna.

Mr. Iyer: Good! You have seen your God in another community boy’s eyes.

Mrs. Iyer: I am so sorry for not obeying you in front of your student.

Mr. Iyer: No. You no need to apologize. It’s your choice.

Ex 7: In the lesson, “The Journey”, the author and his father had to walk a long distance from his house to the bus stop on hilly terrain. They spoke very little during their journey to Dirang. Suppose they had a cordial conversation, what would they talk about?

Your conversation between father and son should have 10-12 exchanges. It should deal with…


·       How were the holidays?

·       When will he join duty?

·       What is the nature of the work?

·       How many colleagues are there in his office?

·       When will be come back?

·       Does father want anything from the city?


Father: How were the holidays, son?

Son: The holidays were relaxing, Dad. I enjoyed spending time with my wife and family.

Father: That's good to hear. So, when will you be joining duty?

Son: I'll be joining in a few days, Dad. Just need to settle back into work mode.

Father: What is the nature of your work? Is it still the same as before?

Son: Yes, Dad, it's still the same. I'll be continuing my responsibilities as a government officer.

Father: How many colleagues do you have in your office? Is the team the same as before?

Son: The team has changed a bit, Dad. We have a few new colleagues, but the core group remains the same.

Father: When will you come back? I hope it won't be too long before we see you again.

Son: I'm not sure yet, Dad. It depends on the workload and any upcoming projects. I'll try to visit as soon as I can.

Father: Is there anything specific you need from the city? Any items or supplies?

Son: Thank you for asking, Dad. Actually, there are a few things I need to get for my work. I'll make a note of them and let you know.

Father: Alright, just let me know. I'll be happy to help you with anything you need.

Son: I appreciate your support, Dad. It means a lot to me.

Practice Questions:


1.      In the lesson, ‘My Childhood’, Abdul Kalam asked his father’s permission to study at the District Head Quarters in Ramanathapuram. As his mother was reluctant to send him, his father tried to convince her. Now write a possible conversation between Kalam’s mother and father about taking a decision. You may use the following hints…


·        Mother’s worry about his health

·        Separation from family

·        Father’s confidence on Kalam’s ability

·        Motivational words by father

·        Quotation of Khalil Gibran


2.      You have read the story ‘The Journey’ in which the son felt ashamed of carrying a trunk on his head but his father carried the trunk to the bus station. At the time of departure, the son thought, ‘simultaneously our journeys started in two opposite directions.’ He seated in the luxurious seat of a bus and his father was walking back with weary legs on the pebble strewn road.

Suppose you are the son and want to request your father to leave the village and live with you in the city comfortably but your father declines the request saying several reasons. Now write a conversation reflecting upon your persuasion of your father in spite of several reasons stated by your father.

3.      You have read the play, ‘The Dear Departed’. In the end of the play Abel Merry Weather moves to Ring O Bells to get married to Mrs. John Shorrocks. Now write a possible conversation between the two sister Amelia Slater and Elizabeth Jordan about their future course of action.

4.      You have read the lesson, ‘Attitude is Altitude’. When Nick was born his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit. His distraught mother couldn’t bring herself to hold him until he was four months old. They decided to bring him up to stand independently. Now write a possible conversation between Nick’s mother and father.  You may include the details…

·        Decision to send him to main stream school

·        Devising special devices

·        Giving encouragement for everything etc.

5.      In the lesson, ‘My childhood’, you have read that Kalam wanted to go to the District headquarters at Ramanathapuram for his higher studies. But his mother did not want him to leave them. Whereas, his father convinced the hesitant mother to allow Kalam to go away for higher studies. Now write a possible conversation between Kalam’s parents in this context. You may include the details such as …


·        The need for higher studies

·        How it is quite common for the children to get separated

·        It is a temporary separation

·        Mother’s love, worry about his safety etc.


6.      In the lesson, ‘The Storeyed House-1’, everyone knew that Bayaji was coming home for good, the elder son in service and the two daughters were already home to greet him. Imagine that the night before Bayaji’s arrival his sons and daughters had a discussion on expecting many gifts to be brought by their father for them from Mumbai. Now write a possible conversation among the family members in this context about their expectations.

7.      In the story, ‘What is my name?’ the house wife forgot her name and lost her identity. She tried her best to restore the loss but in vain. Finally, she met a friend who helped her to recollect her identity i.e. name. The next moment the housewife –Sharada – felt like a person. Now, write a possible conversation that might have taken place between the two friends. You may use the hints …


·        Greetings

·        Sharada’s anxiety about her name

·        Friend consolation

·        Happy to recollect her name and identity

·        Thanking her friend

·        Discussing how she forgot her name etc.


8.      You have read the lesson, ’I will Do It’ and knew about Narayana Murthy. He had passed with high rank in IIT entrance test and he met his father and asked him to send him to IIT College. Now write a possible conversation between Narayana Murthy and his father basing on the information given below.


·        Greetings

·        Passed the IIT entrance test with high rank

·        Father’s appreciation

·        Wish to join in IIT

·        Father’s inability

·        Father’s weakness (five daughters to be married and three sons to be educated

·        Offer to stay in Mysore and study as much as he can


9.      In the lesson, ‘Jamaican Fragment’, you have read that the narrator misunderstood the father (white-man) of the boys as a stranger and wanted to save the white-man from his puzzle and went to talk to him.

Now write a possible conversation between the narrator and the white-man. You can include…


·        Introducing and greeting

·        How the narrator puzzled the day before

·        Consoling the white-man not to be puzzled

·        About the game the children played

·        Revealing the truth etc.


10.   In the lesson, ‘Environment’, we have seen that Wangari Maathai invited the forest officials to teach the village women how to plant trees. The women being illiterate could not understand their professional methods. Observing this Maathai took over and succeeded in teaching them how to plant and support environment movement.

               Now write a possible conversation between Maathai and the village women.

11.   You have read the lesson, “I Will Do It”. Narayana Murthy, a pioneer of India’s software industry came from a poor family. His childhood ambition was to study in the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT). He took the entrance examination and passed with a high rank. He was very much thrilled. He went to his father to share the happy news. Now write a possible conversation between Narayana Murthy and his father. The conversation should have at least ten exchanges.

12.   At the end of the play, ‘The Dear Departed’, you have read that Abel Merry weather decides to marry Mrs. John Shorrocks. He leaves his daughters in shock. Now, write a possible conversation between his daughters, Amelia and Elizabeth, in this context.

13.   You have read the story “The storeyed house.” You came to know that Bayaji comes to his house after his retirement. When he reaches home, his mother welcomes him affectionately. In this context write a possible conversation between Bayaji and his mother.

14.   You have read the lesson, “Rendezvous with Ray.” In that lesson Gaston Roberge described his experiences with Ray. Write an imaginary conversation between the Frontline Reporter and Gaston Roberge with reference to the details of your lesson.

15.   You might have enjoyed reading the story “What is My Name?” The narrator of this story is Smt. P Satyavathi. Suppose you might have met her in a train. You wanted to have chat with her. Now write a possible conversation between Smt. P Satyavathi and you.

16.   You have read the article about Nick Vujicic in the lesson ‘Attitude is Altitude.’ Now write a possible conversation between Nick and his friend Steve Appel on Nick’s marriage proposals.

17.   You have read the article about Nick Vujicic in the lesson ‘Attitude is Altitude.’ Now write a possible conversation between Bethany Hamilton, his surfing master, and Nick on learning surfing.

18.   In the lesson ‘Dear Departed’ Abel Merry Weather went out to marry at the end of the play. Now write a possible conversation among the two sisters and their husbands after he left the house.

19.   You have read the lesson ‘‘The Journey.’ Now write a possible conversation between the father and the son on pair of shoes at the bus stop.

20.   Write a possible conversation between Mr. Iyer and his wife on the day Kalam’s first visit.

21.    In the lesson ‘My Childhood’, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam speaks of his childhood. You have read that Kalam shares about his experience with a new teacher who made him sit separately from his friend in the class-room. Later, Lakshmana Sastry, the high priest, calls the teacher to warn him not to spread the poison of social inequality and communal intolerance.

Now write a possible conversation between Lakshmana Sastry and the teacher based on the above incident.

22.   Sarada has forgotten her name in the lesson ‘What is my name?’ She has struggled to know her name, but all her attempts went in fail. No one could say her name. Finally, she met her friend Pramila. Now, write a possible conversation in ten or twelve exchanges between Sarada and Pramila.

23.   You have read the story ‘The Brave Potter.” Sitting on the tiger’s back the potter rides it to home and ties it up to the tree. Imagine one of the potter’s friends came to his house and asked him how it happened. Now write a possible conversation between potter and his friend.

You may include the details: Wishing one another, Congratulating on riding the tiger, Disagreement of the potter, Appreciation of the simplicity of the potter, how he made it? Friends feeling proud of him etc.

24.   In the lesson ‘The Journey’ the author and his father had to walk a long distance from his house to the bus stop on hilly terrain. They spoke very little during this journey. Suppose they had a cordial conversation, how it would be?

Write the possible conversation between father and son. It should have 10 to 12 exchanges. It may include ….

How was the holiday? When will he join the duty? What is the nature of the work?

How many colleagues are there? When will he come again? If father wants anything from city

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