OLIVER ASKS FOR MORE (Glossary, Antonyms, Synonyms, Comprehension Questions and Answers)

 

OLIVER ASKS FOR MORE

Glossary:

1. Gold-laced cuff: A decorative cuff on Mr. Bumble's clothing, embellished with gold lace.
2. Workhouse: A residential institution where the poor and homeless were provided with food and shelter in exchange for work.
3. Board: Refers to a group of officials or administrators who oversee the management of the workhouse.
4. Laugh or cry: Oliver is unsure whether to react with amusement or sadness to the information about appearing before the board.
5. Bow: To lower one's head or body as a sign of respect or submission.
6. Orphan: A child who has lost both parents.
7. Parish: A local administrative division in England, responsible for providing support and assistance to the poor.
8. Starve quickly outside the workhouse: The board's opinion that the poor should either suffer from hunger outside the workhouse or slowly starve inside it.
9. Gruel: A thin porridge made by boiling cereal, such as ricemeal, in water or milk.
10. Basinful: A serving of gruel contained in a basin.
11. Voracious: Having a very eager or insatiable appetite.
12. Council: A gathering or meeting of people to discuss and make decisions.
13. Rebel: Oliver is seen as a rebel for asking for more food, challenging the established system of rationing.
14. Ladle: A large spoon with a long handle, used for serving soup or stew.
15. Beadle: A church official or ceremonial officer.
16. Mr. Limbkins: A member of the board who holds a high position.
17. Depicted: Shown or represented.
18. Compose yourself: Regain your calmness and control.
19. Prophetic: Having the ability to predict or foresee future events.
20. Hung: Refers to execution by hanging.
21. Apprentice: A person who is learning a trade or profession under a skilled worker.

Antonyms:

1. Long - Short
2. Clear - Unclear
3. Laugh - Cry
4. Fat - Thin
5. Round - Square
6. Astonished - Certain
7. Father - Mother
8. Christian - Non-Christian
9. Educated - Uneducated
10. Useful - Useless
11. Rough - Soft
12. Asleep - Awake
13. Wise - Foolish
14. Regular - Irregular
15. All - None
16. Play - Work
17. Shocking - Acceptable
18. Smaller - Larger
19. Shrank - Grew
20. Thinner - Thicker

Synonyms:

1. Firmly - Securely, tightly
2. Grasping - Holding, clutching
3. Informed - Told, notified
4. Board - Committee, panel
5. Notion - Idea, concept
6. Laugh - Chuckle, giggle
7. Cry - Weep, sob
8. Clear - Distinct, evident
9. Bow - Bend, incline
10. Boy - Child, lad
11. Orphan - Child without parents, waif
12. Frightened - Scared, terrified
13. Sight - View, scene
14. Weeping - Crying, sobbing
15. Educated - Taught, trained
16. Useful - Beneficial, valuable
17. Rushed - Hastened, sprinted
18. Excitement - Enthusiasm, eagerness
19. Pardon - Excuse, forgive
20. Asked - Inquired, questioned
21. General - Overall, collective
22. Horror - Shock, terror
23. Compose - Calm, settle
24. Opinion - View, belief
25. Contradicted - Disagreed, refuted
26. Prophetic - Predictive, foresighted
27. Hung - Hanged, suspended
28. Startle - Shock, jolt
29. Depicted - Shown, portrayed
30. Requested - Demanded, asked for
31. Confined - Restricted, limited
32. Reward - Prize, compensation
33. Offered - Provided, presented
34. Apprentice - Trainee, learner
35. Trade - Occupation, profession
36. Business - Company, enterprise

Comprehension Questions and Answers:

1.        Who is the main character in the story?

Ans: The main character is Oliver Twist, an orphan boy.

2.        Where does Oliver find himself at the beginning of the story?

Ans: Oliver finds himself within the walls of the workhouse.

3.        Why is Oliver surprised when he is told to appear before the board?

Ans: Oliver is surprised because he doesn't have a clear understanding of what the board is.

4.        How does Oliver react when asked his name by the gentleman in the high chair?

Ans: Oliver is frightened and weeping bitterly when asked his name.

5.        What decision does the board make that changes Oliver's life?

Ans: The board decides to offer a reward of five pounds and Oliver Twist to anyone who would take him as an apprentice.

6.        What are the two alternatives the board believes the poor should have?

Ans: The board believes the poor should either starve quickly outside the workhouse or gradually starve inside it.

7.        What happens to Oliver and the other workhouse inmates due to the new system?

Ans: Oliver and the other inmates suffer from slow starvation and become smaller and thinner in size.

8.        How do the boys in the workhouse react to their meagre meals of gruel?

Ans: The boys stare at the copper bowl with eager eyes and suck their fingers to catch any stray splashes of gruel.

9.        Why does one boy hint at eating his fellow companion?

Ans: The boy, driven by hunger, hints at eating his companion because he is afraid he might not get enough food.

10.     What does Oliver ask for that shocks the master and the board?

Ans: Oliver asks for more food, specifically stating, "Please, sir, I want some more."

11.     How does the master react when Oliver asks for more?

Ans: The master aims a blow at Oliver's head with a ladle and screams for the beadle.

12.     What is the board's reaction when they hear about Oliver's request for more?

Ans: The board members are horrified and believe that Oliver will be hung for asking for more.

13.     What decision does the board make regarding Oliver after his request for more?

Ans: Oliver is ordered into immediate confinement, and a reward is offered for anyone willing to take him off the parish's hands.

14.     How do the members of the board view Oliver's request for more?

Ans: The members of the board consider Oliver's request as an act of rebellion and believe he deserves severe punishment.

15.     What does the bill posted on the gate offer in exchange for taking Oliver Twist?

Ans: The bill offers a reward of five pounds and Oliver Twist as an apprentice to any person interested in providing him a trade, business, or calling.