Simile - Metaphor – Personification
Simile:
Read the sentences below observing the
underlined part:
1. Rohith roared like a lion.
2. Lahiri danced as a peacock.
3. Manisha is as fare as a fairy.
4. This book is as light as a feather.
5. The villain groaned like a wound.
à°ªై sentences పరిà°¶ీà°²ిà°¸్à°¤ే
1à°²ో Rohith
à°¨ి lionà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
2à°²ో Lahiri
à°¨ి peacockà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
3à°²ో Manisha à°¨ి fairyà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
4à°²ో Bookà°¨ు featherà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
5à°²ో villain
à°¨ి woundà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
à°°ెంà°¡ు తద్à°µిà°°ుà°¦్à°¦ à°µిà°·à°¯ాà°² మద్à°¯ à°ªోà°²ిà°• à°•ోà°¸ం like à°²ేà°¦ా as à°…à°¨ే పదాలను
ఉపయోà°—ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ినది. à°…à°²ా like à°²ేà°¦ా as లతో à°ªోà°²ిà°•à°ªెà°Ÿ్à°Ÿà°¡ాà°¨్à°¨ి Simile (à°¸ిà°®ిà°²ి)à°…ంà°Ÿాà°°ు.
According to M.H. Abrahams and Geoffrey Galt Harpham: In a Simile, a
comparison between two distinctly different things is explicitly indicated by
the word “like’ or “as”
Metaphor:
Read the sentences below observing the
underlined part:
1.
Life is
journey. Enjoy the ride.
2.
Rudramadevi
was a lioness in battle.
3.
Shirisha’s
home was a prison.
4.
KCR is the
lion in
Telangana movement.
5.
A parent is a
living god for every child.
à°ªై sentences పరిà°¶ీà°²ిà°¸్à°¤ే
1à°²ో Life à°¨ి journey à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
2à°²ో Rudramadevi
à°¨ి lioness à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
3à°²ో Shirisha à°‡ంà°Ÿిà°¨ి prison à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
4à°²ో KCR à°¨ి lion à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
5à°²ో parent
à°¨ి living
god à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
à°°ెంà°¡ు తద్à°µిà°°ుà°¦్à°¦ à°µిà°·à°¯ాలను à°•à°µిà°¤ాà°¤్మకంà°—ా à°’à°•à°Ÿిà°—ా
à°šెà°ª్పడమే Metaphor(à°®ెà°Ÿాà°«à°°్) à°…ంà°Ÿాà°®ు. అనగా
According to M.H. Abrahams and Geoffrey Galt Harpham: In a Metaphor, a
word or expression that in literal usage denotes one kind of thing is applied
to a distinctly different kind of thing, without asserting a comparison
Personification:
Read the sentences below observing the
underlined part:
1. Spring has forgotten his garden.
2. The stars danced playfully in the moonlit sky.
3. The snow covered up the grass with her
great white coat.
4. The tree waved her hand to say good bye.
5. The books in the cupboard looked at me
enthusiastically.
à°ªై sentences పరిà°¶ీà°²ిà°¸్à°¤ే
1à°²ో Spring మరచిà°ªోà°¯ినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా
à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి. మరపు à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ం à°•ాà°¨ీ à°œీà°µిà°•ాà°¨ి Springà°•ు ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
2à°²ో Stars dance à°šేà°¸ినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా
à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి. à°¨ృà°¤్à°¯ం à°šేయడం à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ం à°•ాà°¨ీ à°œీà°µిà°•ాà°¨ి Starsà°•ు ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం
జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
3à°²ో Snow తన Coatà°¨ి grassà°ªై à°•à°ª్à°ªినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°œీà°µ
లక్à°·à°£ాà°¨్à°¨ి à°œీà°µం à°²ేà°¨ి Snowà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
4à°²ో Tree తన à°šేà°¤ిà°¨ి
à°Šà°ªినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ాà°¨్à°¨ి à°œీà°µం à°²ేà°¨ి treeà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
5à°²ో Books à°šూà°¸ినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°œీà°µ
లక్à°·à°£ాà°¨్à°¨ి à°œీà°µం à°²ేà°¨ి booksà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
à°®ానవ లక్à°·à°£ాà°²ుà°—ాà°¨ీ,
à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ాà°²ుà°—ాà°¨ీ à°œీà°µంà°²ేà°¨ి à°µాà°¨ిà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ిà°¸్à°¤ే à°¦ాà°¨ిà°¨ి Personification (పర్సనిà°«ిà°•ేà°·à°¨్) à°…ంà°Ÿాà°°ు.
According to M.H. Abrahams and Geoffrey Galt Harpham: In a
Personification, either an inanimate object or an abstract concept is spoken of
as through it were endowed (gifted) with life or with human attributes or
feelings
Practice à°šేà°¦్à°¦ాà°®ా:
1.
Shravan
is as strong and tall as a teakwood.
2.
Computers talk to one another.
3.
The
kitchen is the heart of our house.
4.
The
idea was a fire in my head.
5.
The
waxed floor was as slippery as an ice rink.
6.
My
dressing table smelled like a rose garden.
7.
The
truck groaned under the strain of its load.
8.
The
entire world is a stage.
9.
The
ball was thrown like a bullet.
10.
The
green vine wound their arms around the rusty gate.
11.
Snow
speaks to the people of its sparkling colour.
12.
My
son is a bat. His eyes blink in the night.
13.
My
squeaky door begged for oil.
14.
You
are as sweet as sugar.
15.
The
wind whispered through the night.
16.
Her
hair is as shiny as ebony.
17.
The
fog crept on little cat feet.
18.
The
students were like ants crowded round the ice-cream box.
19.
The
river moaned as it ran across the rocks.
20.
Anyone
who eats a whole cake without sharing is a pig.